S14

Normal and Abnormal Growth and Development / Child Health / Paediatrics

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01

Assessment and care and major problems of the newborn

The newborn infant · Birth traumas · Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome · Teratogenic birth defects · Intrauterine Growth Restriction · Congenital visceral malformations · Hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn · Vitamin K deficiency bleeding of the newborn · Sudden infant death syndrome

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02

Neonatal jaundice

Neonatal jaundice (Icterus neonatorum)

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03

Neonatal screening

The newborn infant

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04

Infectious diseases in pregnancy affecting the newborn

Congenital TORCH infections · HIV in pregnancy · Perinatal hepatitis B

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05

Pregnancy disorders affecting the newborn

Hypertensive pregnancy disorders · Gestational diabetes mellitus · Hyperthyroidism in pregnancy

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06

Neonatal sepsis

Chorioamnionitis, neonatal infection, and omphalitis

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07

Child development and milestones

Child development and milestones

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08

Normal growth National program for Child and Youth Health

Child development and milestones

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09

National Vaccination Profram

Vaccination · Immunization schedule

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10

Congenital heart defects

Acyanotic congenital heart defects · Cyanotic congenital heart defects

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11

Anaemia

Anemia · Thalassemia

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12

Diagnostic approach and referral criteria for paediatric neoplasia

Acute leukemia

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13

Common paediatric tumours

Neuroblastoma · Wilms tumour (Nephroblastoma) · Retinoblastoma

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14

Puberty disorders

Puberty · Disorders of sex development

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15

Disordered growth

Tall stature and abnormally rapid growth · Metabolic syndrome · Short stature

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16

Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes mellitus

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17

Dermatology and rashes

Measles · Mumps · Scarlet fever (Second disease) · Rubella · Fifth disease (Erythema infectiosum) · Roseola infantum · Chickenpox · Atopic dermatitis · Seborrheic dermatitis · Acne vulgaris · Herpes simplex virus infections · Molluscum contagiosum · Impetigo · Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome · Dermatophyte infections · Tinea versicolor (Pityriasis versicolor) · Scabies · Lice infestation

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18

Approach to the child with fever

Fever and inflammation · Febrile seizures (Febrile seizure)

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19

Sepsis

Sepsis

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20

Neuro infections

Meningitis · Poliomyelitis

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21

Neurology

Craniosynostosis · Hydrocephalus · Craniovertebral junction anomalies · Neural tube defects

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22

Seizure disorders and febrile convulsions

Seizure disorders · Generalized epilepsy in childhood · Febrile seizures (Febrile seizure)

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23

Child psychiatry and neurodevelopmental disorders

Child development and milestones · Disruptive, impulse-control, and conduct disorders · Chromosomal aberrations · Autism spectrum disorder · Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder · Cerebral Palsy

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24

Maltreatment in child and youth

Child maltreatment

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25

Respiratory tract infections

Bronchiolitis · Croup · Pertussis · Acute bronchitis

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26

Recurrent wheezing and asthma

Asthma

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27

Urticaria, angioedema and anaphylaxis

Hypersensitivity reactions · Angioedema

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28

Obstructive sleep apnoea

Obstructive sleep apnoea

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29

Food allergy

Food allergies

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30

Cystic fibrosis

Cystic fibrosis

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31

Approach to the vomiting child

Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis · Gastroesophageal reflux · Acute appendicitis · Esophageal atresia · Duodenal atresia and stenosis · Hirschsprung’s disease · Necrotizing enterocolitis · Intussusception · Volvulus and intestinal malrotation · Meckel diverticulum

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32

Approach to children with acute abdominal pain

Inguinal hernia · Testicular torsion · Ovarian torsion · Henoch-Schonlein purpura

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33

Approach to the constipated child

Constipation

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34

Approach to the child with chronic diarrhoea and malabsorption

Diarrhea · Malabsorption · Celiac disease · Crohn disease · Ulcerative colitis · Lactose intolerance · Irritable bowel syndrome

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35

Acute gastroenteritis

Bacterial gastroenteritis · Diarrheagenic E. coli · Rotavirus infection · Diarrhea

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36

Approach to the dehydrated child

Dehydration

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37

Opthalmology

Conjunctivitis · Strabismus

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38

Ear

Orbital cellulitis

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39

Nose and throat

Acute tonsilitis · Laryngitis · Epiglottitis · Sinusitis · Rhinitis

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40

Urinary tract infections

Urinary tract infections

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41

Nephrotic syndrome

Nephrotic syndrome

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42

Renal and urinary tract malformations

Congenital anomalies of the kidneys · Bladder exstrophy, abnormalities of the male urethra, and webbed penis · Bladder exstrophy, and webbed penis · Vesicoureteral reflux

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43

Glomerulonephritis

Nephritic syndrome · Poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis · Henoch-Schönlein purpura

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44

Enuresis

Elimination disorders

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45

Orthopedics

Developmental dysplasia of the hip · Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease · Slipped capital femoral epiphysis · Osgood Schlatter disease · Transient synovitis · Juvenile idiopathic arthritis · Idiopathic scoliosis

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46

Osteomyelitis and infectious arthritis

Septic arthritis · Osteomyelitis

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47

Muscular dystrophy

Progressive muscular dystrophies

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48

Muscular atrophy

Spinal muscular atrophy

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49

Paediatric basic life support

Cardiopulmonary resussciation · Foreign body aspiration (FBA) · Parenteral fluid therapy

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